YWR: Your Weekend Reading

YWR: Your Weekend Reading

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YWR: Your Weekend Reading
YWR: Your Weekend Reading
YWR: Fake Left. Go Right!
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YWR: Fake Left. Go Right!

Erik's avatar
Erik
Jan 03, 2024
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YWR: Your Weekend Reading
YWR: Your Weekend Reading
YWR: Fake Left. Go Right!
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Disclosure: These are personal views and market commentary only. Not investment recommendations. For that seek professional help!

We are dedicating this week’s charts to Barry Sanders.

The master of fake left, go right.

I see it everywhere. Or versions of the same thing.

It’s the long bond, economic slowdown, inflation falling trade.

Investors are the most convinced they’ve EVER been that rates will go lower next year. Even more convinced than they were at the end of the financial crisis.

This is the most important chart in the market right now, because it tells you this forecast is going to be wrong.

Chart 1: Big conviction bond yields lowerin '24 
FMS % expectinglowerlong•term rates 
70 
60 
50 
40 
30 
20 
10 
— FMS expecting lower lonHerm rates 
NoV08 
BofA Mamepr Survey 
Aug' 19 
Mano 
Nov'23 
93 
WA GLmAL

And here is the positioning version of that view from the BofA December Fund Manager Survey. Go long bonds and underweight commodities because… you know…. China is slow… the Fed has raised rates and commodities are dead….

Chart 1: Most UW Comrnodltles vs Bonds since MM'09 
Net % over,veight commodities - net % overweight bcnds 
120 
IOOApr06 
80 
60 
40 
20 
-20 
Octil 
Feb'll 
Dec08 
08 
BofA Mamgpr Survey 
Net % OW Commodities - Bonds 
Dec'23 
WA GLmAL

Here is another version of this trade from the Goldman Prime desk. Hedge Funds are long defensives and underweight cyclicals. I would add ‘tech’ as a defensive trade too. The idea is tech works even if the economy is weak because it is structural growth.

What you don't want to own are banks, real estate, autos, miners, oil and airlines. The Untouchables.

Image
Source: Goldman Prime

I always take CFTC positioning data with a grain of salt, but here is the net asset money manager positioning in 2’s, 5’s and 10’s. Long up the wazoo. Especially 2’s.

We also have historic inflows into cash. Which is defensive. 5% seems pretty good, especially when there is the risk of a recession.

Kind of interesting what happens to the money market flows when recession fears decline.

s 2,000 
s 1,750 
s 1,500 
s 1,250 
s 1,000 
s 750 
s 500 
s 250 
so 
S(250) 
2012 
12-month rolling money market 
in/(out)flows 
(LHS, $ billions) 
NY Fed 12-month ahead 
YC-implied recession 
probability 
(RHS, 0/0) 
2014 
2016 
2018 
2020 
70% 
10% 
2024

And why not be long bonds and cash? Because the economy is going to be weak and inflation will be lower. Right?

Chart 28: Net % of FMS investors who seea stronger global economy in next 12 months 
Net % of FMS investors excpcting stronger economy 
December FMS showed net 50% of investcys 
expect a weaker economy in next 12 months 
down 7ppt MoM. 
100 
20 
-20 
-100 
Net % Expecting Stronger Economy 
'95 '97 '99 '01 '03 
BofA Mamgpr Survey 
'13 
'17 
'19 '21 '23 
Bom GLmAL 
Chart 29: Net % of FMS investors frat fink global CPI (in YOY terms) will be higher 
Net % of FMS investors expecting higher inflation 
100 
20 
-20 
-100 
Net % Expecting Higher Global CPI 
'16 
'18 
Net 75% of FMS investcrs lower global 
CPI in the next 12 months, down Ippt Mom 
'24 
Marøger Survey. 
Bom GL(NL &SEA'U-I
BofA Fund Manager December 2023 Survey

There was a time for the long 10 Year trade (It’s 10 year time) back in November, but I think that move is done.

It’s time to do a Barry Sanders and cut the other way.

US 10 year 
3.8621 
o 
o 
1 2020 
2020 
1 2021 
2021 
2021 
2021 
••ll•n 
o 
1 2023 
o 
2023 
2023 
1 2024

The surprise for 2024 is going to be:

  • Bond yields rise from here.

  • Fed doesn’t cut, or cuts less than expected

  • Inflation is higher than expected.

  • Commodities outperform

But how can this happen when everyone is so sure inflation will fall in 2024? I mean the Fed has raised rates, and the transitory inflation is finally falling. Yes, it’s still 4%, but the direction is down. Surely, it’s just a matter of time.

What could change?

I see 3 surprises which could challenge this consensus positioning and outlook.

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